Case Digests

Fortune Insurance and Surety Co., Inc. vs. Court of Appeals and Producer’s Bank [May 23, 1995]

In Fortune Insurance and Surety Co., Inc. v. Court of Appeals and Producers Bank, the Philippine Supreme Court ruled that a bank’s insurance policy did not cover losses from a robbery involving personnel supplied by third-party agencies, as they were considered the bank’s authorized representatives.

Fortune Insurance and Surety Co., Inc. vs. Court of Appeals and Producer’s Bank [May 23, 1995] Read More »

Philippine Home Assurance Corp. vs. Court of Appeals and Eastern Shipping Lines, Inc. [June 20, 1996]

In Philippine Home Assurance Corp. v. Court of Appeals and Eastern Shipping Lines, Inc., the Philippine Supreme Court held that a carrier is liable for damages to cargo caused by fire if the fire resulted from the carrier’s negligence. The Court emphasized that fire is not considered a natural disaster exempting the carrier from liability, especially when negligence is involved.

Philippine Home Assurance Corp. vs. Court of Appeals and Eastern Shipping Lines, Inc. [June 20, 1996] Read More »

Republic vs. Sunlife Assurance Company of Canada [October 14, 2005]

In Republic v. Sunlife Assurance Company of Canada, the Philippine Supreme Court ruled that mutual life insurance companies operating as bona fide cooperatives are exempt from paying taxes on life insurance premiums and documentary stamps, even without registration with the Cooperative Development Authority.

Republic vs. Sunlife Assurance Company of Canada [October 14, 2005] Read More »

Eternal Gardens Memorial vs. The Philippine American Life Insurance Co. (Philamlife) [April 9, 2008]

In Eternal Gardens Memorial Park Corp. v. Philippine American Life Insurance Co., the Philippine Supreme Court ruled that an insurer’s inaction and acceptance of premiums can imply approval of an insurance application, making the insurer liable for claims. The Court emphasized that ambiguities in insurance contracts should be interpreted in favor of the insured.

Eternal Gardens Memorial vs. The Philippine American Life Insurance Co. (Philamlife) [April 9, 2008] Read More »

De la Cruz vs. The Capital Insurance & Surety Co., Inc. [June 30, 1966]

In De la Cruz v. The Capital Insurance & Surety Co., Inc., the Philippine Supreme Court ruled that the accidental death of Eduardo de la Cruz during a boxing match was covered by his insurance policy. The Court emphasized that unforeseen events during voluntary activities can be considered accidents under insurance contracts.

De la Cruz vs. The Capital Insurance & Surety Co., Inc. [June 30, 1966] Read More »

Sun Insurance Office, Ltd. vs. Court of Appeals [July 17, 1992]

In Sun Insurance Office, Ltd. v. Court of Appeals, the Philippine Supreme Court ruled that an insured’s contributory negligence, such as mistakenly believing a gun was unloaded, does not equate to willful exposure to peril or suicide. Therefore, the insurer remains liable for the policy’s proceeds.

Sun Insurance Office, Ltd. vs. Court of Appeals [July 17, 1992] Read More »

K.S. Young vs. Midland Textile Insurance Co. [March 31, 191]

In K.S. Young v. Midland Textile Insurance Co., the Supreme Court ruled that storing hazardous goods, like fireworks, in an insured premises violated the insurance policy’s terms. This breach justified the insurer’s denial of the claim, even if the stored items didn’t directly cause the fire.

K.S. Young vs. Midland Textile Insurance Co. [March 31, 191] Read More »

New Life Enterprises vs. Court of Appeals, Equitable Insurance Corp., Reliance Surety and Insurance Co., Inc. and Western Guaranty Corp. [March 31, 199]

In New Life Enterprises v. Court of Appeals, the Supreme Court ruled that failing to disclose existing insurance policies, as required by the “Other Insurance Clause,” voids claims under those policies. The Court emphasized that clear policy terms must be adhered to, and the insured’s knowledge of other policies is irrelevant.

New Life Enterprises vs. Court of Appeals, Equitable Insurance Corp., Reliance Surety and Insurance Co., Inc. and Western Guaranty Corp. [March 31, 199] Read More »

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